These conditions can :
• Trigger chronic inflammation that damages hair follicles.
• Disrupt nutrient absorption, depriving follicles of essential growth factors.
• Affect hormone levels, disrupting the natural hair growth cycle.
Recognizing the Patterns of Autoimmune Hair Loss
Autoimmune-related hair loss can appear in different forms:
• Patchy Hair Loss: Smooth, bald spots (e.g., alopecia areata).
• Diffuse Thinning: Even thinning across the scalp (e.g., thyroid-related or lupus-related hair loss).
• Scarring Alopecia: Permanent hair loss where follicles are replaced by scar tissue (e.g., lichen planopilaris).